Understanding European Engine Oil Specs & Additives
European cars have always had a certain cachet, and much of their reputation for excellence has stemmed from their famed performance. The engines in vehicles built by the likes of Volkswagen, BMW and Mercedes-Benz purr like a kitten at idle — and roar like a lion when you step into the throttle. Driving a car with a European powerplant means being treated to a feast for the senses, one unlike anything a typical American V8 or Japanese four-cylinder can provide.
Of course, a European engine requires European maintenance, particularly when it comes to lubrication. What does that mean? In short, for maximum engine longevity, you want to use an engine oil featuring the correct additives and specifications. We’re sharing more details below, but visit our European car repair shops in Webster and Dudley today for information tailored to your specific vehicle.
What are engine oil additives?
Additives give engine oil additional properties for superior protection. They don’t just help lubricate parts and reduce internal engine temperatures — they can also minimize wear, protect against extreme pressure and heat, reduce oxidation and more.
How do oil additives work?
Think of it like baking a pie: adding berries instead of apples to the filling will change the flavor, taste and consistency of the pie as a whole, even though the end product is still a pie. Oil additives are the same way. Adding different chemical compounds to a base oil will change its chemical makeup, and the exact ratio of protective additives will adjust how much engine wear, corrosion and heat protection the oil ultimately provides.
Are all additives the same?
No. There are several types of additives found in engine oil, but three major European oil additives are sulphated ash, phosphorus and sulfur. The three of these are commonly referred to as SAPS.
Do all European engines require oil with SAPS?
Different engines require a different balance of these and other additives. Some engines might call for oil with more phosphorus, while others might perform best running oil with a higher concentration of sulfated ash. The best thing to do is research your engine’s needs and see what SAPS ratios are recommended for your vehicle.
Why are SAPS important?
Because today’s engines are designed to run more efficiently than ever, and complicated emissions systems are now inherent elements of European engine design. These systems are highly sensitive to SAPS levels and require lower concentrations of SAPS for long-term reliability and performance. Choosing an engine oil that meets the SAPS requirements specified by your vehicle’s manufacturer can help improve the life of both your car’s engine and its emissions systems.
Discover the Best Engine Oils for Your Car Today
Car engines are complicated, and it’s easy to get lost in the weeds researching oil additives and other technical car maintenance topics. That’s why we suggest you let the pros at our shop handle all your service and repair needs, including oil changes. We’ll make sure that your Porsche, Mercedes-Benz or other European luxury car is kept up with the right oil featuring the right additives for long-term performance. Contact Pro Automotive today to schedule an oil change in Dudley or Webster!
Where: PRO Automotive (191 W Main St. Dudley, MA 01571)
Details: Connect, network, and grow with fellow local professionals. Light refreshments and entertainment will be provided!